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10.1 Spring Cloud

What is Spring Cloud?

Spring Cloud is a set of tools built on top of Spring Boot for building distributed microservices systems.

Overview

  • Spring Cloud is part of the Spring Boot ecosystem.
  • It provides libraries and tools to build, configure, and manage microservice-based applications.

    • Makes microservices easier to manage, monitor, and scale.
    • Enables communication and coordination among services.
  • It is not a cloud platform like AWS, GCP, or Azure — instead, it helps you build cloud-ready applications.

Spring Cloud Core Components

Component Purpose
Eureka Service registry
Spring Cloud Gateway API gateway / routing
Config Server Centralized configuration
Resilience4j Circuit breaker
Sleuth Distributed tracing
Zipkin Trace visualization
Spring Cloud Stream Messaging

Common Architecture Flow

Client -> API Gateway -> Eureka Discovery -> Microservices  
        -> Config Server -> Central Config Repo
        -> Zipkin / Sleuth -> Tracing
        -> Kafka/RabbitMQ -> Async Events

Spring Boot Microservices Architecture